Here begins Tao Satudays! Every week I will post a verse from the Tao Te Ching by Lao Tzu (Stephen Mitchell translation) along with the way I like to interpret the text.
Lets begin..
Verse 1.
The tao that can be told
is not the eternal Tao.
The name that can be named
is not the eternal Name.
The unnameable is the eternally real.
Naming is the origin
of all particular things.
Free from desire, you realise the mystery.
Caught in desire, you see only the manifestations.
Yet mystery and manifestations
arise from the same source.
The source is called darkness.
Darkness within darkness.
The gateway to all understanding.
—
I really like this verse. To me it enforces a personal view that in the action of naming, or defining something you are inherently limiting it in some way or another. And to further that, that things cannot be conveyed in their entirety simply by speaking of them. A true understanding can only be obtained by the individual,
I also like the separation between the eternal, and the particular. And also the singularity that the eternal conveys. My current personal view is that outside of our space and time there is a void, an absolute nothing that can not be named or defined. And that this ‘nothing’ is the source of all things. I like the idea that everything non-eternal (at least to us) is still part of this eternal void. And that the empty feeling we feel, and the longing for us to be near life stems from the ‘naming’. By identifying ourselves and other things, we define, and mentally separate. And although I understand the lingual importance of such an action. I can’t help but think we can have both language, and unity – it’s just unfortunate that unity with our surroundings is something rarely spoken of, or frowned upon. After all, everything on this planet, and indeed the planet itself is made from the same building blocks.
The second half of this verse is somewhat more difficult for me to interpret. But to me it conveys that desire is another limiting factor to understanding. That in some way by desiring certain ‘goals’ is to limit oneself from a greater understanding. By letting go of desire, and with no goal (and by this I mean answer) to be found, a true understanding can be obtained. Opening the door to more questions, like branches on a tree, will often provide the bigger picture, you may even realise that the answer you were initially searching for is irrelevant.
The end of this verse, while beautiful, is not easy for me to comment on. Reading it makes me feel closer to the void. It makes me feel less alone, and more connected – not only with others, but with the universe itself.
I will meditate on Verse 2 for the next week and share again on Saturday.
oh yes… a name is a representation of something… of someone’s view of something… so is a description… and english is the worst language for trying to transfer meaning anyway… love it, absolutely fantastic x x x thanks for tagging me. i’m gonna read it again now x
Hello, I’ve been thinking about this for a few days, so I thought I’d weigh in. Apologies for the impenetrable language: it made sense when I wrote it down!
How many verses are there in all, Karl?
Anyway, here goes:
The tao is the Eternal Mystery. The Mystery is All. Any description of that Mystery is by necessity a reduction of, or a reflection of that which it seeks to describe, and therefore is not the thing itself. Just as the map is not the territory.
As soon as we name something we reduce it to a boundary of “be-ing” and consider it in isolation of the “be-ness” of All (“being” is active and implies a beginning and an end whereas “be-ness” just –is-. Therefore, as soon as you name it, it is no longer the thing you named. It is just the name.
We name things in the hope of knowing them, but without experience and understanding of the mystery all we know is the name.
There is also a warning against dogma here “The tao that can be told is not the eternal Tao.”. Beware of those who tell you they understand and have The Key to the Truth™, and that to know and understand The Truth™ you must follow them. Anyone who claims to hold the key does by that very claim show that they do not hold the key. Maybe the keys to Hell, but that’s another story…
Free from desire to know, we are free to experience and connect. To “realise the mystery”. Wrapped up in a web of names we see only the name. We know the cost, but not the value. The word “realise” in one sense means to literally “make real” through understanding and experiencing.
However, all this comes from the same ineffable source. The Name and the Mystery are from one and the same origin. The origin is darkness because we do not know or see it. It remains un-illuminated by the sickly glow of the pale light of human knowledge as it is beyond our understanding
“Darkness within darkness.”
I think this is pointing out that we have already named “the darkness”, and so have fallen prey to the very snare we have been trying to avoid by our oh-so-cleverness. As soon as we limit and claim to understand one “darkness” there is darkness beyond that still hidden from us.
I need a hug…
/
Oh my,
Andy that was an incredibly enjoyable read! I’m going to have to think about your observation for a day or so now before I can even comment properly!
Hugs are on me!
Andy…. *hug* *hug*
Karl…. i have spent the past couple of days looking at random objects and realising that as soon as we name them, we ‘lose’ them.
The name limits something to the point of losing the fucken thing!!!
And the Catch 22 is that we MUST name things, or we can’t communicate. I can’t tell you about an apple without naming the apple… it’s too esoteric to define stuff with no definition.
Simple objects… i looked at my daughter’s glass of Fanta…. thinking, “As soon as I call it ‘a glass of fanta’ i lose all the things that it ‘is’ and ‘does’… Calling it by that name doesn’t bring into consideration the tingle on your tongue when you drink it, or the feeling the bubbles make when they land on your hand, or the coldness in your mouth when you drink it, or the hydration to your body… or the chemicals, or the feeling engendered by Fanta marketing campaigns… the labels we give everyday objects are now seeming so ‘dead’ and two dimensional…
Yeah, Andy, Maps and Territories…. did you get that from Anthony Robbins? I did. He talks a lot about maps and territories. It’s really important. Even a clear memory of an event is a ‘map’ not the territory.
Dammit you’ve got me thinking about all this stuff again. Ain’t it great!! Excuse me if i’m rambling or not making any sense…
One of the worst things about names is that we all have our own associations with certain words, and we assume other people know what we mean, when they hardly ever do
Oh and by the way, what the fuck is the Tao anyway????? I hope someone can give me the nutshell version soon cos i wouldn’t have a clue
)
Is it when you ask for an answer from the universe?
When whoever tells me, tells me, please do use words which define the bloody thing, okay? I understand the whole issue about the nameless magic of the thing…. fuck what a great topic lololololol
))
Karl… so i look up the Tao in wikipedia, right… no good, it’s all about how it’s not definable. How it’s bigger than the biggest and smaller than the smallest… ok is it a THING or a WAY OF LIFE or a SET OF BELIEFS or MAGIC or WHAT???? raaaa x
LOL! I love you guys so much. It makes me very happy to be involved in this.. But unfortunately I need to do a couple of mind maps to catch up with you both! Give me some time here
Haha I was wondering if you’d think i wasn’t making any sense and tell me to shut the fuck up… it could have gone either way lol
Far from it
Thanks ♥ ♥ Damn it’s 3.13am here!! Why I’m still up i have no idea…
I’ve sort of come to some vague conclusion that we end up in a loop here…there’s no way around it really. Everyone is searching for something, let us just say for this particular argument that that is inner happiness, because who wants inner sadness…well that could be a whole new topic…
Darkness within darkness seems to be the sort of ‘answer’ to the verse…not that there’s an answer as such but any who…
We need to search for this happiness that we long for, but probably in the quest for finding it, we lose the happiness along the way, blinded to the things that may well have brought us the happiness we search for our whole lives…we’re taught that we have to own things, and be a certain way to be happy, the stereotypical way of living and growing up, but surely the answer to happiness is not to follow this stereo type and to follow your own ways…
not every ones idea of fun and happiness is that of growing old with a family and a house that is theirs and a job that will keep them paid till they die…so for one person to ask how do I be happy in my life, not one person can give an answer…no-one can tell anyone else that there is a specific way to live…everyone has to go on that search themselves…I suppose either way you look at it, it’s still a search…now obviously not every case of searching is going to be about happiness in life, but the interpretation that I make from this is to not search, just enjoy…you will lose the feeling of being lost in the darkness and instead find the light in the darkness by ignoring the darkness outside…
This is beginning to sound like a ramble, and I planned my answer and everything…
everyone always seems to be searching for an answer of some sort, therefore creating desire…desire a bad thing in itself in most circumstances, as said “Caught in desire, you see only the manifestations.” … so having these desires to understand everything and anything that goes, really only blinds your view to seeing what’s actually out there…
now obviously there are going to be different interpretations of anything written, and in a sense i believe everyone will interpret this in the way that feels most at home with themselves, but i see it more as a warning not to search for the answers to everything, that the darkness within darkness will always be…the darkness = unknown answers in an unknown universe…but like i say, to live your life to an actual full, and do what you want to do will lead to more understanding than searching for it…
I agree highly with Kerri, it’s a catch 22, we must place names on things for them to make sense to us and even in describing without naming, I feel in some way still gives names to things, because you are naming the things that the particular item etc does. We can’t escape that because it has become part of our very complex language that even we don’t understand…but by summing something up in one word it loses the sense of reality in it and the actual understanding of it leaving us taking everything for granted…feelings the most obvious case here, naming a feeling with one word or two will never be able to account for every ones experience and everyones own knowledge of it. But we need a word that sums it up in some half arsed attempt so that others around us can have a little insight into our own lives…
Gone off track a little there, but my mind feels a bit clearer hah, though I feel that may not be a great understanding of it now…sorry it took four posts to write, specially if its garbage :p
Wow, I honestly feel as if you have firmly grasped the Tao here! Thats another fantastic contribution, thank you
well you set these things off and the mind just starts working
That’s Lao Tzu, not me
yes but i mean you introduce us or at least me this so technically it is you that sets the mind off
I’m still here (god knows why lol i’m so tired it’s 5.15am i’m a DICKHEAD)…. BUT…. what i was going to say, is i love the excitement of not having an opinion on stuff… particularly from not having beliefs about life and all this stuff… i’ve always known at a deep level that naming it is just SO WRONG… the religions are all simply paradigms… fairy tales someone has made up to explain how the world may or may not work… i like to think of the religions as being different colour curtains looking out of the same window, it reframes what you think is out there, that’s all…. OH AND HI ROSE!!! ♥
hi hi Kerri
very nice to read your thoughts ♥
Kerri: I think you’re going to love the ‘Dangerous Language Series’ I’m working on.
I echo your sentiments x
Somehow I think I understand the concept of the Tao is not the CURTAINS… it’s what’s outside the window that we can’t see and could never hope to understand… gosh, people used to think the world was flat ffs… nothing is as it seems or as we see it, this computer seems solid but it’s mostly empty space with molecules buzzing around emptiness… that’s the Tao, right? The unknown shit that we may find out one day if we’re not blinkered by labels and fairy tales and have our eyes open in wonder
))
Dangerous Language hey… i like to call it Transformational Vocabulary
I don’t mean to rush you… but come on!! LOL!!! I’d love to see the Dangerous Language Series!!! It’s been a long time since these topics have come up for me and language is a waaaaay cool topic
Andy:
The book I have contains 81 verses ^^
I like the ‘map is not the territory’ thing. Its almost as if the description defines the manifestations, or ‘effect’. Like ripples on a pond perhaps? The mystery; the cause, and the manifestation; the effect (although I may be way off here)
In referral to the be-ness: Would it be acceptable to describe the be-ing as the ‘particular’ and the be-ness as the ‘eternal’? By naming the ‘thing’ it becomes part of the particular?
Its interesting that the most obvious note that has arisen to me via reading other’s work, is that a noun or description is really only as valuable as the knowledge and understanding (or as you so elegantly put; realisation) of the individual.
Also your summation of ‘Darkness within darkness’ is fantastic!
Kerri:
I’m finding it really hard to add further value to this conversation now, as every comment so far has been added value. But in answer to your question, I think the literal translation of The Tao is ‘The Way’.
Also, I love the whole religion as curtains notion.
Kerri: Maps and territories is a common warning on many of the occult forums on-line I used to frequent. I don’t know where it cam from, but it’s a very useful statement.
Rose: I wonder sometimes if happiness is like the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow: the more you chase it the more it eludes you. I wonder if the key to happiness is to simply try to experience the moment. I really struggle with this in real life, though. I’m always churning over something recent or something coming up. I have to catch myself and put me back in now. I do believe that the search is the key, though. As soon as you think you’ve got the answer to end all questions you might as well give up! Having re-read your post, I think we’re saying the same thing after all. I enjoyed your ramblings, anyway…
A lot of Crowley’s rituals contain the warning to perform the work “free from the lust for results”. Do the work, don’t desire an outcome to the expense of missing the (unexpected other) results your efforts might yield.
)
Finally, the “curtains” comment reminded me that on Iron Maiden’s “Live After Death” album, Bruce Dickinson introduces the song “Revelations” with the comment “This is a song about opening the curtains”
Karl: If the be-ing is the ‘particular’ and the be-ness is of the ‘eternal’ then yeah, I guess when you name something you move it (experientially, at least) from the eternal to your ‘particular’. You reduce irt from what it IS to what you can understand it might be.
81 weeks of this? Blimey, we’ll all have reached Nirvana or be dead by then!
Maybe both
I guess we’ll find out in 80 weeks ^^
Andy : i think most people find it hard to just experience the moment and enjoy it…and see that as the only moment that matters and could ever matter…but i see it as when you think back on a certain memory you have, one of significance you find that you can never actually recall the feelings and emotions that were present…i mean i know i felt things but cant describe them…and i think thats the wonder of a memory…its yours and no-one elses and especially with the big memories sometimes its best not to share then and to just enjoy them…aslong as you have the memories and you can recall the moments that mattered to get you where you are then surely you were living in the moment…not necessarily in the way of, you do what you want when you want…but more to just live and let yourself go…It’s difficult not to chase after whatever each individual is searching for but at times it sometimes just happens…
sometimes you just stop thinking and go for it…you take the freedom infront of you and jump head first into what it is you want…the best and worst feelings come from risks…and i think when we take risks thats when we’ve stopped searching and have decided to take the road that we believe will lead us somewhere rather than umming and ahhing about it…
and yes i agree we are all saying a similar thing over all
Hello. I think the article is really interesting. I am even interested in reading more. How soon will you update your blog?
Hi
As often as I can, I’m still in the process of copying these old articles from my Facebook page. Will add another today